See llaurar on Wiktionary
{
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{
"args": {
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"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "laurar",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Catalan laurar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "laurar"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan laurar",
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{
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"4": "labōrāre"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Doublet of laborar",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan laurar, from Latin labōrāre. Doublet of laborar, a borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "llauro",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurí",
"tags": [
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{
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{
"form": "llaurar",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "llaurant",
"source": "conjugation",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"form": "llaurades",
"source": "conjugation",
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"participle",
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]
},
{
"form": "llauro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "llaures",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "llaura",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
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},
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"form": "llaurem",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
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},
{
"form": "llaureu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "llauren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"plural",
"present",
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]
},
{
"form": "llaurava",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauràvem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "llauràveu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraràs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurarà",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "llaurarem",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
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{
"form": "llaurareu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauràrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "llauràreu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraríem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraríeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurarien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "llauris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "llauri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "llaureu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "llauressis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauréssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "llauréssiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "llauressin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llaura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurem",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "llaureu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
},
{
"form": "no llauris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no llauri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no llaurem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no llaureu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no llaurin",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "llaurar (first-person singular present llauro, first-person singular preterite llaurí, past participle llaurat)",
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],
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],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
"to plough, to till"
],
"id": "en-llaurar-ca-verb-2Vvl3Gt0",
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough"
],
[
"till",
"till"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʎəwˈɾa]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʎawˈɾaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʎawˈɾa]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-llaurar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-llaurar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-llaurar.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-llaurar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-llaurar.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "llaurà"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
}
],
"word": "llaurar"
}
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{
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"2": "i",
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"expansion": "Old Catalan laurar",
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{
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"forms": [
{
"form": "llauro",
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"first-person",
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{
"form": "llaurí",
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{
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{
"form": "llaurar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurat",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "llaurada",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "llaurats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "llaurades",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "llauro",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "llaures",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "llaura",
"source": "conjugation",
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"form": "llaurem",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
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{
"form": "llaureu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauren",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
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"present",
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]
},
{
"form": "llaurava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauràvem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "llauràveu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraràs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauràrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "llauràreu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraríem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "llauraríeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurarien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "llauris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "llauri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "llaureu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "llauressis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauréssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "llauréssiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "llauressin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llaura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llauri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "llaureu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "llaurin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
},
{
"form": "no llauris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no llauri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no llaurem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no llaureu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no llaurin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "llaurar (first-person singular present llauro, first-person singular preterite llaurí, past participle llaurat)",
"name": "ca-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ca-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan doublets",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan first conjugation verbs",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with homophones",
"Catalan verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)",
"Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to plough, to till"
],
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough"
],
[
"till",
"till"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʎəwˈɾa]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʎawˈɾaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʎawˈɾa]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-llaurar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-llaurar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-llaurar.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-llaurar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-llaurar.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "llaurà"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
}
],
"word": "llaurar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for llaurar meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.